Cockatrice/cockatrice/src/game/z_value_layer_manager.h
DawnFire42 bd5cbb89d4
refactor: extract CARD_HEIGHT to shared CardDimensions header (#6668)
* refactor: extract CARD_HEIGHT to shared CardDimensions header

  Move duplicated CARD_WIDTH/CARD_HEIGHT constants to card_dimensions.h.
  Fixed documentation in z_value_layer_manager.h.

* WIDTH_F used directly instead of casting

* Improved consistency and added missing newlines at end of files
2026-03-05 19:13:58 -08:00

136 lines
4 KiB
C++

/**
* @file z_value_layer_manager.h
* @ingroup GameGraphics
* @brief Semantic Z-value layer management for game scene rendering.
*
* This file provides a structured approach to Z-value allocation in the game scene.
* Z-values in Qt determine stacking order - higher values render on top of lower values.
*
* ## Layer Architecture
*
* The game scene is organized into three conceptual layers:
*
* 1. **Zone Layer (0-999)**: Zone backgrounds, containers, and static elements
* - Zone backgrounds (0.5-1.0)
* - Cards within zones (1.0 base + index)
*
* 2. **Card Layer (1-40,000,000)**: Dynamic card rendering on the table zone
* - Cards use formula: (actualY + CardDimensions::HEIGHT) * 100000 + (actualX + 1) * 100
* - Maximum card Z-value: ~40,000,000 (with 3 rows, actualY <= ~289)
*
* 3. **Overlay Layer (2,000,000,000+)**: UI elements that must appear above all cards
* - Hovered cards (+1)
* - Arrows (+3)
* - Zone views (+4)
* - Drag items (+5, +6)
* - Top UI elements (+7)
*
* ## Design Rationale
*
* The large gap between card Z-values (max ~40M) and overlay base (2B) provides
* safety margin for future table zone expansions while ensuring overlays always
* render above cards regardless of table position.
*
* ## Usage
*
* Prefer using the semantic constants from ZValues namespace:
* @code
* card->setZValue(ZValues::HOVERED_CARD);
* arrow->setZValue(ZValues::ARROWS);
* @endcode
*
* Use validation functions to verify card Z-values during development:
* @code
* Q_ASSERT(ZValueLayerManager::isValidCardZValue(cardZ));
* @endcode
*/
#ifndef Z_VALUE_LAYER_MANAGER_H
#define Z_VALUE_LAYER_MANAGER_H
#include <QtGlobal>
/**
* @namespace ZValueLayerManager
* @brief Utilities for Z-value validation and layer management.
*/
namespace ZValueLayerManager
{
/**
* @enum Layer
* @brief Semantic layer identifiers for Z-value allocation.
*
* These represent conceptual rendering layers, not actual Z-values.
* Use the corresponding ZValues constants for actual rendering.
*/
enum class Layer
{
/// Zone-level elements like backgrounds and containers
Zone,
/// Cards rendered in zones (uses sequential Z-values)
Card,
/// Temporary UI elements like hovered cards and drag items
Overlay
};
/**
* @brief Maximum Z-value a card can have on the table zone.
*
* Based on table zone formula: (actualY + CardDimensions::HEIGHT) * 100000 + (actualX + 1) * 100
* With maximum 3 rows and CardDimensions::HEIGHT = 102, actualY <= ~289.
* Maximum: (289 + 102) * 100000 + 100 * 100 = 39,110,000
*
* We use 40,000,000 as a safe upper bound with margin.
*/
constexpr qreal CARD_Z_VALUE_MAX = 40000000.0;
/**
* @brief Base Z-value for overlay elements.
*
* Must exceed CARD_Z_VALUE_MAX to ensure overlays render above all cards.
* The 50x margin (2B vs 40M) provides safety for future expansion.
*/
constexpr qreal OVERLAY_BASE = 2000000000.0;
/**
* @brief Validates that a Z-value is within the valid card range.
*
* Cards should have Z-values between CARD_BASE (1.0) and CARD_Z_VALUE_MAX.
* Values outside this range may interfere with overlay rendering.
*
* @param zValue The Z-value to validate
* @return true if the Z-value is valid for a card
*/
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool isValidCardZValue(qreal zValue)
{
return zValue >= 1.0 && zValue <= CARD_Z_VALUE_MAX;
}
/**
* @brief Validates that a Z-value is in the overlay layer.
*
* Overlay elements should have Z-values at or above OVERLAY_BASE.
*
* @param zValue The Z-value to validate
* @return true if the Z-value is valid for an overlay element
*/
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool isOverlayZValue(qreal zValue)
{
return zValue >= OVERLAY_BASE;
}
/**
* @brief Returns the Z-value for a specific overlay element.
*
* @param offset Offset from OVERLAY_BASE (0-7 for current elements)
* @return The absolute Z-value for the overlay element
*/
[[nodiscard]] constexpr qreal overlayZValue(qreal offset)
{
return OVERLAY_BASE + offset;
}
} // namespace ZValueLayerManager
#endif // Z_VALUE_LAYER_MANAGER_H